Matthew 1:10

 

Hezekiah was the father of Manasseh, Manasseh the father of Amon, Amon the father of Josiah,
Matthew 1:10 Berean Standard Bible (BSB)
 
And Ezekias begat Manasses; and Manasses begat Amon; and Amon begat Josias;
Matthew 1:10 King James Bible (KJV)
 
Hezekiah the father of Manasseh, Manasseh the father of Amon, Amon the father of Josiah,
Matthew 1:10 New English Translation (NET)
 
Hezekiah
Hezekiah, whose name means "Yahweh strengthens," was a king of Judah known for his faithfulness to God and his efforts to restore the worship of Yahweh. His reign is marked by significant religious reforms, including the destruction of idols and the restoration of the temple. Hezekiah's life is a testament to the power of righteous leadership and the blessings that follow obedience to God. His account encourages believers to trust in God's strength and to lead with integrity.
 
was the father of
This phrase indicates the genealogical lineage, emphasizing the importance of family heritage in the biblical narrative. In the context of Matthew's genealogy, it underscores the fulfillment of God's promises through generations. The continuity of faith and God's covenantal relationship with His people is highlighted, reminding us of the divine plan unfolding through history.
 
Manasseh
Manasseh, whose name means "causing to forget," was a king of Judah known for his initial departure from his father's righteous ways. His reign was marked by idolatry and evil practices, yet his account is also one of repentance and redemption. Manasseh's life illustrates the profound mercy of God and the possibility of transformation, even for those who have strayed far from Him. It serves as a powerful reminder of the hope and forgiveness available to all who turn back to God.
 
Manasseh the father of
This repetition of the genealogical phrase reinforces the continuity of God's plan through successive generations. It highlights the importance of legacy and the impact of one's life on future descendants. The inclusion of both righteous and unrighteous kings in the genealogy demonstrates God's sovereignty and His ability to work through all circumstances to fulfill His purposes.
 
Amon
Amon, whose name means "faithful" or "trustworthy," was a king of Judah who followed in the sinful footsteps of his father Manasseh's early reign. His short reign was characterized by idolatry and a lack of faithfulness to God. Amon's life serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of turning away from God and the importance of maintaining a steadfast commitment to Him.
 
Amon the father of
This phrase continues the genealogical record, emphasizing the unbroken line leading to the Messiah. It serves as a reminder that God's purposes are not thwarted by human failure. Despite Amon's unfaithfulness, God's plan continued through his lineage, demonstrating His grace and sovereignty.
 
Josiah
Josiah, whose name means "Yahweh supports," was a king of Judah known for his remarkable reforms and return to the worship of Yahweh. His reign was marked by a rediscovery of the Law and a passionate commitment to following God's commands. Josiah's life exemplifies the power of revival and the impact of godly leadership. His account inspires believers to seek God's truth and to lead others in righteousness, trusting in God's support and guidance.
 
Berean Study Bible
 
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This verse is part of a long list that traces the lineage from Abraham to Jesus, specifically through King David's line. Here's a brief breakdown of the individuals mentioned in this verse:
 
Hezekiah: A king of Judah known for his religious reforms, restoring Temple worship, and his faith in God. He is celebrated for his piety and leadership in the Bible.
 
Manasseh: Son of Hezekiah, he was one of the longest-reigning kings of Judah but is infamous for his idolatry and leading Judah into wickedness, although he repented late in life according to 2 Chronicles.
 
Amon: Manasseh's son, who followed in his father's early footsteps by promoting idolatry and was assassinated after a short reign.
 
Josiah: Amon's son, known for his profound religious reforms, restoring the worship of Yahweh, and for finding the Book of the Law in the Temple, which led to a significant spiritual revival in Judah.
 
This genealogy serves several purposes:
 
Legitimacy: It establishes Jesus' lineage from King David, fulfilling Old Testament prophecies that the Messiah would come from David's line.
 
Historical Context: It provides a historical link from the Old Testament to the New Testament, connecting Jewish history with the life of Jesus.
 
Theological Significance: By including both righteous and unrighteous kings, it might also convey themes of divine grace, redemption, and God's plan working through human history, regardless of the moral character of individuals in the lineage.
 
This verse, like the rest of the genealogy, is more than just a list of names; it's a theological statement about God's providence and the continuity of His promises.
 
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And Ezekias begat Manasses,.... Or Manasseh, 2Ki_20:21. Him Hezekiah begat of Hephzibah, 2Ki_21:1. He was very remarkable both for his sins, and for his humiliation on account of them.
 
And Manasses begat Amon, of Meshullemeth, the daughter of Haruz of Jotbah, 2Ki_21:19. He was a very wicked prince.
 
And Amon begat Josias, or Josiah of Jedidah, the daughter of Adaiah of Boscath, 2Ki_22:1. He was a very pious king, and was prophesied of by name some hundreds of years before he was born, 1Ki_13:2.
 
John Gill’s Exposition of the Bible